philms

Casino Royale

Is Bond defining a new type of post-war masculinity for Britain?

Perfume: The Story of a Murderer

Tom Tykwer offers an odd-smelling twist on the Christ-figure.

Unforgiven

Clint Eastwood and an elegy to a dying genre, a lost frontier.

The Wicker Man

A look at the cult classic and its contemporary remake reveals two films with one message.

Trainspotting

If a train is heading toward you, ignorance does not lead to bliss.

V for Vendetta

The Wachowski Brothers’ fear and loathing of the Bush Administration, or, Neo regresses.

The Passion of the Christ

The critics lashed Mel Gibson’s The Passion of the Christ two years ago with a frenzy surpassed only by popular enthusiasm for the film. The reasons for the gap go deep—right to the film’s roots in medieval religious art.

Who Framed Roger Rabbit?

Or, Schindler's List in Slapstick

The Curse of the Were-Rabbit

It's just not natural . . .

Cube

Sometimes thinking too much is counterproductive.

Jurassic Park

A spectacular critique or a mere spectacle?

No Direction Home

It's not about Dylan. It's about his critics, fans, and colleagues. The question is, did any of them love his music?

2001: A Space Odyssey

The search for an answer makes a monkey of us all.

Dead Man

Or, Why the Revenge of the Spaghetti Western is a Dish Best Served Not Quite So Cold (Or, Was a Spaghetti Western the first postmodern film?)

Napoleon Dynamite

Continuing a tradition of ‘entertainment’ that began with Gummo.

Land of the Dead

It's a liberal's nightmare: a whole nation of zombies questing for the American dream.

The Wicker Man

Despite appearances, it's Foucault’s philosophy that provides the dread that makes this film a horror classic.

Cape Fear

For all the violence, what is real here is the skeleton in the closet.

Ocean's Twelve

George Clooney and the difference between smartly self-aware and dumbly self-involved.

House of Wax

Copulate. Videotape. Dissemenate. Or, How to Interpret a Film By Only Seeing the Poster.

The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly

Labels and the problem of defining the good.

The Incredibles

Ciceronian themes permeate a popular family film.

Donnie Darko

On eighties pop music, intelligence, and analyzing film

Hotel Rwanda

Alone in its genre, this film asks the ancient question of being our brothers' keeper in a way we might actually hear and respond to.

Toy Story 2

A playful Augustinian meditation on the true nature of love and identity

Sideways

A barbed valentine from a red-state filmmaker on a blue-state subject.

Spider-Man 2

Peter Parker uncovers performance issues in contemporary masculinized science.

Elephant

Teens, disconnected from a life not in their control, look for a Big Feeling of their own making. Two find it in violence, extending a twisted valentine to a world caught in a trance and ready to be ‘taken out.’

Girl with a Pearl Earring

Neither history nor art lesson—this is a media theory about the new medium having the old medium as its content, and the new medium’s overheated reversal into its former self.

I Heart Huckabees

Is Mark Wahlberg the real existential detective?

Alien vs. Predator

Not just Kerry vs. Bush—for Europeans this film makes the culture wars pop like never before.

The Big Lebowski

Jeff Bridges stars as the Buddha in a film that’s all about enlightenment.

Gothika

Psychiatrists are the new Inquisition in this horror tale of church dogma and state power.

Blade Runner

Science fiction or conspiracy theory? Just because you’re paranoid doesn’t mean they’re not out to get you.

Donnie Darko

A re-view from a new viewer. Perhaps a Prozac nation should pay attention.

Spider-Man 2

Web superhero-dom has its burdens.

Pulp Fiction

Michael Gose takes exception to Mark Conard’s conclusions about Pulp Fiction, suggesting that just as there is no transcendence, there is no transformation—and that Tarantino distorts even the philosophies he espouses.

21 Grams

Should Hemingway have gotten credit for this screenplay?

Texas Chainsaw Massacre

A Scooby Doo wish-fulfillment fantasy.

The Player

Robert Altman presents Hollywood as a metaphor for the real world.

Phone Booth

It’s official: the gunpoint conversion movie is now its own genre. And while it feels new, it comes from one of the oldest and most revered traditions of our storytelling species.

Kill Bill: Volume 2

Tarantino finishes his therapy session by showing Uma what it means to be a natural woman. And, this time, it’s a Western!

Hellboy

The Letter of Hellboy to the Galatians.

Die Hard

The thieves aren’t the bad guys. The media is. Or are they? Let’s name names.

Being John Malkovich

On being a tour through the history of philosophy.

Being John Malkovich

Celebrity stalkers are only being honest.

Punch-Drunk Love

Share the pain as Adam Sandler—er, Barry Egan—tries to figure out what it is to be a man.

The Passion of the Christ

If faith is the evidence of things unseen, then what’s a movie? Or, why the Pope said what he allegedly did.

Lost in Translation

Postmodern multimedia attacks Tokyo—and our senses and sensibilities.

Alien

These days it’s sometimes hard to talk seriously about the ethics of sex. That’s where the Alien movies come in. Of course, with four directors, figuring out what they’ve got to say is another story.

Mystic River

The real victim is the feminist movement.

Clue

Three alternative endings provide explanations of the top theories for the JFK assassination.

Être et Avoir

The documentary version of Seinfeld. With a small difference.

Ghost World

Searching for something filling in a world of fabrication.

Big Fish

A father and son struggle to reunify word and reality, signifier and signified.

The Last Samurai

Tom Cruise follows the Twelve Step path to freedom from alcohol—and Western Civ.

Mystic River

Clint Eastwood directs a mythic narrative of a person who kills off his own id.

It's a Wonderful Life

Capra's It's a Wonderful Life is a completely original inversion of A Christmas Carol.

Fight Club

Fight Club is a smart new twist on the most famous of the Greek tragedies. Jack is a modern-day Oedipus and Tyler Durden is his father, Laius.

Kill Bill: Volume 1

Tarantino revisits his childhood and produces a postmodern, gender- and genre-bending psychotherapy session in an attempt to remake the past.

The Matrix Revolutions

It’s not a story. It’s not a philosophy. It’s a global marketing experiment that’s all about control. And George Orwell saw it coming.

Akira

Perhaps no anime has destroyed Tokyo so artfully as this film, which captures the horror and the appeal of the apocalypse.

Irréversible

Gaspard Noé has produced an unwatchable film about how we watch films.

The Lion King

Disney does a knockoff of Shakespeare and gives Hamlet a happy ending.

Identity

John Cusack is the front-man for an unsettling primer on the dos and don’ts of postmodern psychology. Jacques Lacan is ba-ack—and he has an important message about looking for certainty where it doesn’t exist.

Pulp Fiction

The death of God and the Royale with Cheese.

Masked and Anonymous

Why Bob Dylan won’t lend a hand and is still standing in the middle of the road (and how Ozzy Osbourne is the future).

Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines

John Connor marries his mother, Ahnold grows impotent, the T-X as dominatrix, and other Freudian themes.

The Animatrix

The Animatrix is The Prince for the electronic age.

Cat People

This horror classic drifts between the darkness of irrational instinct and the light of common sense, whether 1940s Europe vs. America or the girl next door vs. the femme fatale.

The Matrix: Reloaded

The Brothers Wachowski are attempting the reunification of the mythologies of East and West. And other reasons the One is an anomaly.

The Matrix: Reloaded, Re-Decoded

Metaphilm's theologian in virtual residence takes another crack at interpreting Reloaded. Can you free your mind if the Matrix is really your own desire for salvation?

Pirates of the Caribbean

Nietzsche’s Abyss is staring back at you and grinning with real gold teeth, implanted on actors for the sacred end of Authenticity.

28 Days Later

A guy who keeps his cool in the fight against rage, “Jim” takes his place as the best hero of the summer, the one we’d really like to be.

The Matrix: Reloaded, Decoded

The tragedy of The Matrix Reloaded is not only that it abandons the savior motif it so obviously advertised in the first film for a bait and switch, but also that the product delivered in the sequel is not even good old Hinduism or Buddhism—or even relativism for that matter—but a vapid and reheated heresy packaged in a smart business suit and sold at a price in a hotel conference room.

Sweet Home Alabama

Sweet Home Alabama is Breakfast at Tiffany’s with a happy ending—and a slap in the face to DeBeers.

The Man Who Wasn't There

The Coen Brothers turn to Camus for help telling the story of modern alienation.

Eyes Wide Shut

Kubrick confounds the critics—and their critics—with a best-of-breed film. The trick is figuring out the breed. A Metaphilm exclusive.

X-Men / X2

Marvel Morality and the Once and Future King. Magneto has a lesson about evolutionary geopolitics to share with the would-be leaders of the world.

Magnolia

Maybe it is all about the frogs. A master prestidigitator tells the story of the children in bondage, with child genius Stanley Spector playing Moses.

Solaris

Blade Runner meets Memento in a film about the memories of love.

The Shining

One man’s struggle to support a family on one income in an economy that’s moved beyond his worldview.

XXX

The new James Bond for the Maxim era sets off the decline and fall of the American Empire. Now playing at a political theater near you.

About a Boy

Hugh Grant stars as the last hero of the dot-com era, the Sun-Tzu of Nothing, the one who lived the Seinfeldian Dream. Can the dot-commers join the grown-up world?

Stone Reader

The only movie made about a book you can't read, or, How to Read a Film as Text and Back Again

25th Hour

A country in post-9/11 crisis faces its family and friends.

Adaptation

Charlie Kaufman fights self-reference with paradox in an effort to escape his own screenplay.

Chocolat

Is chocolate the means of grace or damnation? Probably.

Josie and the Pussycats

Consumerism is a plot—and Josie knows who’s behind it.

Standing in the Shadows of Motown

Were the backup singers of Motown’s glory days just interchangeable parts or assembly line workers?

8 Mile

Eminem stars as Jesus Christ, King of the Jews, in a movie that’s all about being righteous.

The Wizard of Oz

McDonald’s, Budweiser, the Gap, oh my! Step out of the woods and into the light.

Le Poulet en Colère

Nike's angry chicken chases the pretentious art snob, but criticism survives for another day.

Twelve Monkeys

Terry Gilliam’s introduction to Heidegger’s Being and Time starring Bruce Willis as the prophet of authenticity.

Amélie

Amélie discovers the magic of Marketing and becomes a product. Don't you just want to consume her?

The Sum of All Fears

Hollywood saves us from the neo-Nazis. Don’t you feel better now?

Minority Report

Steven Spielberg’s diatribe against Ralph Nader, a far-flung vision of our dystopian, Al Gore-less future. The dire consequences of the 2000 Bush victory as dreamed into a paranoid future by a moderate liberal.

Planet of the Apes

Tim Burton apes The Ten Commandments and reformats the Old Testament as a continuous, hairy loop.

The Powerpuff Girls

Will the Abrahamic religions overcome their differences in time to save the world from secularism?

Y tu mamá también

Heh-heh. Yeah, that’s it.

A Beautiful Mind

John Nash is Winston Smith from Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four. Don’t worry, Winston. Big Brother is here to help you.

Texas Chainsaw Massacre

A moving near-documentary of rural poverty, says this Amazon reviewer.

Metropolis (1927)

This is the twentieth century of the mind. Memories forever.

Panic Room

Life in the Big City, as seen by young optimists who leave small towns to follow their dreams.

Metropolis (2001)

Love (or something) in the ruins. Ever since Little Boy, Japan and the U.S. have been co-enablers in a mutual identity problem.

The Royal Tenenbaums

Let us sell you your memories.

Legally Blonde

Hollywood’s love letter to the left brain: "Interpret Me!"

Donnie Darko

A disturbed student walks into the light.

Spider-Man

Why the Green Goblin is the archetypical villain of the Viagra generation—and other sticky issues.

The Lord of the Rings

Epic quest or allegory of the Ph.D. process? Find out in this popular British interpretation from somewhere on the Internet.

Monster's Ball

Bad news for race relations as Hollywood validates the not-so-subliminal desires of the white man for the black woman.

A Beautiful Mind

A mathematician imagines that there is more to life than what can be touched, but it's just his schizophrenia talking.

Training Day

Denzel Washington stars as George Herbert Walker Bush discovering the consequences of training your son to be the world's traffic cop.

Memento

Guy Pierce stars in an homage to the Post-It note.

Mary Poppins

How Mary Poppins corrupts the minds of our good capitalist youth.

Planet of the Apes

Marketing the KKK.

The Wizard of Oz

What makes the Wiz so wonderful? It's the movie of the American Century—and the story of public relations.

The Lord of the Rings

Coziness v. greatness and Tolkien's real bittersweet geopolitics.

Waking Life

Is life a dream? With optimistic pessimism and pessimistic optimism, Linklater's characters talk out the unbearable lightness of being.

Snatch

Animal Planet meets Magnolia as Guy Ritchie gives us a taste of Social Darwinism. Can we escape the food chain?

Shrek

Why hot babes dig ugly rock stars.

The Sixth Sense

Bang! Psychology is dead. The age of science is over. (If you don't believe us, just check out the WB.) Long live Mulder!

Star Wars

Phallic light sabers. X-Wing penetration. A dominatrix father. Ugh. Sounds like a tale of impotence.

The Others

This, for today’s postmodern feminist, is the nightmare known as motherhood.

Enemy at the Gates

The epic battle of Bill Gates and Steven Jobs is retold through the eyes of Gates.

Mulholland Drive

David Lynch makes a two-hour intro to literary theory. Who needs "ceci n’est pas une pipe"? we have "no hay banda."

The Siege

September 11, 2001 was like watching a movie. This is what we were watching.

Pearl Harbor

The CEO of Coca-Cola lauds director Michael Bay for sacralizing their product.

Top Gun

Quentin Tarantino deconstructs the ultimate guy film.

Blow

Johnny Depp proves to be the best Clinton impersonator this side of Hollywood, deftly portraying the rise and fall of the former President.

The Truman Show

Is Truman a sinner or a saint? Luther and Erasmus have a heated exchange over the sovereignty of Christof.

A.I.

How do you like your steak?

The Matrix

The essay that started Metaphilm. Enter, if you dare . . .

Toy Story

The spiritual delusion of Buzz Lightyear.

Lady and the Tramp

Whit Stillman's famous interpretation of Disney's primer on love and marriage.

Fight Club

Hobbes is reborn as Tyler to save "Jack" (a grown-up Calvin) from the slough of un-comic despair.

The Game

What does it profit a man if he gains the whole world and loses his soul? The game of life turns out to be about dying.

Forrest Gump

Introducing the new James Bond for the Dumbo era: I'm Gump, Forrest Gump.